In a wild adventure to recover their prized gadget, the bros learn about the dual creature powers of the cobras - venom and a hooded defense. Stub This article has been rated as Stub-Class on the project's quality scale. [7] The species Naja naja was first described by the Swedish physician, zoologist, and botanist Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Adults on the other hand are typically uniformly black in colour on top (melanistic), while the underside, outside the throat region, is usually light. With the exception of specimens from the northwest, there is often a pair of lateral spots on the throat where the ventral and dorsal scales meet. [27] Additionally to these VSTs, other accessory venom proteins (AVPs) were also found to be highly expressed in the venom gland such as: cobra venom factor (CVF), coagulation factors, protein disulfide isomerases, natriuretic peptides, hyaluronidases, phospholipases, L-amino acid oxidase (LAAO), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and 5' nucleotidases. Parasuta flagellum (whip hooded snake) Parasuta gouldii Parasuta monachus (monk snake) Parasuta nigriceps (Mallee black-backed snake) Parasuta spectabilis (spectacled hooded snake) Paroplocephalus Paroplocephalus atriceps (Lake Cronin snake) Pseudohaje Pseudohaje goldii (African tree cobra) Rhinoplocephalus The spectacled hooded snake (Parasuta spectabilis) is a species of snake native to Central-southern Australia. No need to register, buy now! The Indian cobra's venom mainly contains a powerful post-synaptic neurotoxin[13] and cardiotoxin. Low Paroplocephalus atriceps — Lake Cronin Snake 148.) In southern Pakistan, juvenile specimens may be grey in colour and may or may not have a hood mark. As mentioned above, all cobras are known for their hood which also gives them the name ‘hooded snakes’. Find the perfect hood snake stock photo. The eyes are medium in size and the pupils are round. The ventral scales or the underside colouration of this species can be grey, yellow, tan, brown, reddish or black. Many of the subspecies were later found to be artificial or composites. Pseudechis colletti. This hood mark is located at the rear of the Indian cobra's hood. SERPENTES (SNAKES)Family Elapidae (Elapid Snakes) The Elapid family are front fanged snakes and this family includes the Australian dangerous land snakes as well as the Cobras found overseas. New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia, Parasuta spectabilis bushi: The hatchlings measure between 20 and 30 centimetres (8 and 12 in) in length. [27][28], The identification of these genes coding for core toxic effector components from the Indian cobra venom may allow the development of recombinant antivenoms based in neutralizing antibodies for VST proteins. The snout is short and rounded with large nostrils. Find the perfect spectacled stock photo. Spectacled Hooded Snake: Suta (was Parasuta) spectabilis: NSW, Qld, SA, Vic, WA *Dwyer's Snake (Status uncertain) Suta (was Parasuta) dwyeri [19], The Indian cobra is one of the big four snakes of South Asia which are responsible for the majority of human deaths by snakebite in Asia. Parasuta spectabilis spectabilis — Spectacled Hooded Snake 144.) If you would like to participate, visit the project page. These major toxin gene families in the Indian cobra are mostly found in the snake's macro-chromosomes, which differs from Crotalus virides (rattlesnake) that presents them in its micro-chromosomes, and is indicative of the differences in their venom evolution. Other snakes that resemble Naja naja are the banded racer Argyrogena fasciolata and the Indian smooth snake Coronella brachyura. The Indian cobra is classified under the genus Naja of the family Elapidae. As this species has been observed in Drosh, in the Chitral Valley, it may also occur in the Kabul River Valley in extreme eastern Afghanistan. A "Delma Legless Lizard (Harmless) A Blue Tongue Lizard (harmless) A Sleepy Lizard, also known as a bobtail, two headed & stumpy tailed lizard. Acanthophis laevis — Smooth-scaled Death Adder, New Guinea Death Adder, Eastern Death Adder. Parasuta flagellum (whip hooded snake) Parasuta gouldii Parasuta monachus (monk snake) ... Parasuta spectabilis (spectacled hooded snake) Disclaimer: The NCBI taxonomy database is not an authoritative source for nomenclature or classification - please consult the relevant scientific literature for the most reliable information. The Indian cobra is often found in the vicinity of water. 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